Cast
Le Poème Harmonique
Vincent Dumestre Conductor
Presentation
Among the iconic works of Versailles, the Symphonies for the King’s Suppers stand prominently. These are the music of a palace evoking a world of passions, characters, intrigues, echoes of battles… ennobled by the grandeur of trumpets and oboes, resonating to this day as the soundtrack of the Greatest King in the World. While they may be classified as “table music,” akin to what one might find elsewhere in Europe (like Schein’s Banchetto Musicale in 1617 or Telemann’s Tafelmusik in 1733), no other Prince could match the spectacle of the Vingt-quatre Violons du Roi and the wind instruments of his royal stables. With the luxury of an opera orchestra, this is Louis XIV dining in public each day, an essential moment of the court’s daily life.
Show moreAlthough the manuscripts of the Symphonies state that they were “ordinarily played at the king’s supper,” their imagination reaches far beyond that setting. The airs and dances, performed by various instruments, are often drawn from the operas, ballets, and other entertainments that Lalande composed to delight the court. Thus, around the royal table, they conjure a world of characters, passions, intrigues, and portraits: echoes of battles (Air des combattants), idyllic meadows (Musette, Marche des bergers, La villageoise), seaside marches (Marche des matelots), or the fury of nature (La tempête de Mr Rebel). These are the sounds of a palace where life, more than anywhere else, is a performance, ennobled by the brilliance of trumpets (Prélude and Chaconne), a Passacaglia of royal bearing, and the Caprice de Villers-Cotterets, one of the King’s favorite pieces “often requested by His Majesty.”
A vast reservoir of dances and character pieces to draw from, the Symphonies for the King’s Suppers were compiled in 1703, at a time when Versailles lived almost entirely to the sound of Lalande’s music. Having entered the King’s service as an organist twenty years earlier, the composer quickly became a favorite, holding some of the most coveted positions at court. From the chapel to the royal apartments, the entire château resonated with his compositions. His Majesty prayed, dined, laughed, and wept to their sound.
Vincent Dumestre, a connoisseur of the music from the time of Louis XIV, gathers here (in concert and for recording in our discography collection) the finest instrumentalists to resurrect these gastronomic and royal, thus sumptuous, pieces.
With the support of the Fonds de dotation Françoise Kahn-Hamm
And also…
Lalande – Les Soupers du Roi
N°48
One evening, like so many others at the château, Louis XIV sits down to dinner, surrounded by a small crowd of privileged guests. While dishes and delicacies of all kinds are being served, everyone is carried away by the most succulent music, concocted by the chef Lalande. You too can enjoy the ripest fruit of chamber music!
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